ACADEMIC
CLASSES
The
academic program at Arrowsmith School comprises classes in English
and mathematics. Most students spend approximately one-quarter
of their school day engaged in these lessons which are set by
ability and with regard to each student’s needs.
The academic program at Arrowsmith
School is an important part of the Arrowsmith student’s experience. Not only does it
contain curriculum content necessary to the child’s knowledge
base but it also allows students to apply their developing cognitive
abilities. The structure
of the academic program provides the students with a routine
found in most mainstream classrooms.
The academic program has been created using the objectives found
in Ontario Ministry of Education Curriculum documents. Because
students arrive at Arrowsmith with a wide range of needs and
experience, we recognize the need for individualization of the
academic programs.
With small class sizes and an average student to teacher ratio
of 6 to 1, we have the capacity to meet those needs and provide
lessons that are age appropriate, motivating, and accessible
to each student.
Our academic teachers strive to help students make the necessary
connections between their increasing cognitive capacities and
their understanding of numeracy and literacy concepts by identifying
learning styles, setting expectations, and using a variety of
instructional and assessment tools and strategies.
We aim to challenge all students and do so in an environment
where they can meet success and carry that success with them
throughout their lives by taking responsibility for their own
learning and their own achievements.
English [top
of page]
Students in the English program who have problems decoding text,
reading words and sounding them out with accuracy, and who are
reading below grade level will use the decoding strand of Corrective
Reading which is a Direct Instruction program published by SRA/McGraw-Hill
Ryerson.
This program has been extensively field tested and has consistently
achieved good results and is widely used in remedial classrooms
both in public and private schools throughout Ontario and much
of North America.
To the extent possible, we follow the Ontario Curriculum for
students who are reading at grade level. Students engage in activities
such as novel studies, literary circles, and writing assignments
in addition to comprehension and grammar based exercises.
Mathematics [top
of page]
The mathematics program is also drawn from the Ontario curriculum
and covers the five strands comprising number sense and numeration,
measurement, geometry and spatial sense, patterning and algebra,
and data management and probability.
The curriculum objectives are then
modified to best fit the students’ abilities and learning needs. We endeavor to
create a classroom environment that engages students’ interest
and helps them arrive at an understanding of mathematics that
is critical to further learning.
Our math resources are extensive, and there are plenty of texts,
tools, and manipulatives to support instruction.
Classroom activities are designed to encourage pupils to develop
mental strategies, to use paper and pencil methods appropriately,
and to use and apply their mathematics in realistic tasks. The
processes that we focus upon in the daily math lesson include
problem solving, reasoning and proving, reflecting, connecting,
and communicating and are the areas where many children with
learning disabilities tend to struggle.
It is particularly rewarding for our students to begin making
connections between their cognitive development and their academic
work. By strengthening their learning capacities through the
cognitive program, students expand their methods of problem solving,
communicating, reflecting, and ultimately, utilize these abilities
in all strands of their daily lives.
Integration
of the academic program with the cognitive program [top
of page]
Our academic teachers work closely with each student's cognitive
teachers to ensure that each student has a balanced workload
and is working at his or her appropriate level.
Student progress in both the cognitive
program and the academic program are communicated so that programs
may be modified as required in order to best meet the students’ needs
in the overall Arrowsmith School program.
Academic
homework [top of page]
Homework is an essential component
of a child’s learning.
It promotes a sense of discipline and personal responsibility,
and also gives students the opportunity to reinforce any new
skills or material learned, including objectives and expectations
drawn from the Ontario curriculum.
Each week, pupils will have two evenings
of English homework, and two of mathematics. It is expected
that homework arrive back at school the following day completed
to the best of the student’s
ability.
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